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GST Practice Made Easy, 2024
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Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 [CGST]

1 >>   

Chapter I : Preliminary

2 >>   
S. 1 -- Short Title, Extent and Commencement 2 >>   
S. 2 -- Definitions 6 >>   

Chapter II : Administration

21 >>   
S. 3 -- Officers Under This Act 21 >>   
S. 4 -- Appointment of Officers 48 >>   
S. 5 -- Powers of Officers 49 >>   
S. 6 -- Authorisation of Officers of State Tax and Union Territory Tax as Proper Officer in Certain Circumstances 52 >>   

Chapter III : Levy and Collection of Tax

54 >>   
S. 7 -- Scope of Supply 54 >>   
S. 8 -- Tax Liability on Composite and Mixed Supplies 84 >>   
S. 9 -- Levy and Collection 87 >>   
S. 10 -- Composition Levy 230 >>   
S. 11 -- Power to Grant Exemption from Tax 261 >>   

Chapter IV : Time and Value of Supply

333 >>   
S. 12 -- Time of Supply of Goods 333 >>   
S. 13 -- Time of Supply of Services 338 >>   
S. 14 -- Change in Rate of Tax in Respect of Supply of Goods or Services 342 >>   
S. 15 -- Value of Taxable Supply 344 >>   

Chapter V : Input Tax Credit

368 >>   
S. 16 -- Eligibility and Conditions for Taking Input Tax Credit 368 >>   
S. 17 -- Apportionment of Credit and Blocked Credits 396 >>   
S. 18 -- Availability of Credit in Special Circumstances 424 >>   
S. 19 -- Taking Input Tax Credit in Respect of Inputs and Capital Goods Sent for Job Work 441 >>   
S. 20 -- Manner of Distribution of Credit by Input Service Distributor 444 >>   
S. 21 -- Manner of Recovery of Credit Distributed in Excess 450 >>   

Chapter VI : Registration

452 >>   
S. 22 -- Persons Liable for Registration 452 >>   
S. 23 -- Persons Not Liable for Registration 458 >>   
S. 24 -- Compulsory Registration in Certain Cases 465 >>   
S. 25 -- Procedure for Registration 470 >>   
S. 26 -- Deemed Registration 489 >>   
S. 27 -- Special Provisions Relating to Casual Taxable Person and Non-resident Taxable Person 490 >>   
S. 28 -- Amendment of Registration 493 >>   
S. 29 -- Cancellation [or Suspension] of Registration 496 >>   
S. 30 -- Revocation of Cancellation of Registration 514 >>   

Chapter VII : Tax Invoice, Credit and Debit Notes

523 >>   
S. 31 -- Tax Invoice 523 >>   
S. 31A -- Facility of Digital Payment to Recipient 555 >>   
S. 32 -- Prohibition of Unauthorised Collection of Tax 555 >>   
S. 33 -- Amount of Tax to be Indicated in Tax Invoice and Other Documents 555 >>   
S. 34 -- Credit and Debit Notes 556 >>   

Chapter VIII : Accounts and Records

563 >>   
S. 35 -- Accounts and Other Records 563 >>   
S. 36 -- Period of Retention of Accounts 576 >>   

Chapter IX : Returns

577 >>   
S. 37 -- Furnishing Details of Outward Supplies 577 >>   
S. 38 -- Communication of Details of Inward Supplies and Input Tax Credit 603 >>   
S. 39 -- Furnishing of Returns 609 >>   
S. 40 -- First Return 675 >>   
S. 41 -- Availment of Input Tax Credit 675 >>   
S. 42 -- Matching, Reversal and Reclaim of Input Tax Credit 678 >>   
S. 43 -- Matching, Reversal and Reclaim of Reduction in Output Tax Liability 678 >>   
S. 43A -- Procedure for Funishing Return and Availing Input Tax Credit 678 >>   
S. 44 -- Annual Return 678 >>   
S. 45 -- Final Return 687 >>   
S. 46 -- Notice to Return Defaulters 689 >>   
S. 47 -- Levy of Late Fee 691 >>   
S. 48 -- Goods and Services Tax Practitioners 706 >>   

Chapter X : Payment of Tax

713 >>   
S. 49 -- Payment of Tax, Interest, Penalty and Other Amounts 713 >>   
S. 49A -- Utilisation of Input Tax Credit Subject to Certain Conditions 731 >>   
S. 49B -- Order of Utilization of Input Tax Credit 732 >>   
S. 50 -- Interest on Delayed Payment of Tax 734 >>   
S. 51 -- Tax Deduction at Source 747 >>   
S. 52 -- Collection of Tax at Source 767 >>   
S. 53 -- Transfer of Input Tax Credit 782 >>   
S. 53A -- Transfer of Certain Amounts 783 >>   

Chapter XI : Refunds

784 >>   
S. 54 -- Refund of Tax 784 >>   
S. 55 -- Refund in Certain Cases 950 >>   
S. 56 -- Interest on Delayed Refunds 968 >>   
S. 57 -- Consumer Welfare Fund 969 >>   
S. 58 -- Utilisation of Fund 974 >>   

Chapter XII : Assessment

977 >>   
S. 59 -- Self-Assessment 977 >>   
S. 60 -- Provisional Assessment 977 >>   
S. 61 -- Scrutiny of Returns 981 >>   
S. 62 -- Assessment of Non-filters of Returns 983 >>   
S. 63 -- Assessment of Unregistered Persons 990 >>   
S. 64 -- Summary Assessment in Certain Special Cases 992 >>   

Chapter XIII : Audit

994 >>   
S. 65 -- Audit by Tax Authorities 994 >>   
S. 66 -- Special Audit 997 >>   

Chapter XIV : Inspection, Search, Seizure and Arrest

1000 >>   
S. 67 -- Power of Inspection, Search and Seizure 1000 >>   
S. 68 -- Inspection of Goods in Movement 1010 >>   
S. 69 -- Power to Arrest 1038 >>   
S. 70 -- Power to Summon Persons to give Evidence and Produce Documents 1042 >>   
S. 71 -- Access to Business Premises 1044 >>   
S. 72 -- Officers to Assist Proper Officers 1045 >>   

Chapter XV : Demands and Recovery

1047 >>   
S. 73 -- Determination of Tax Not Paid or Short Paid or Erroneously Refunded or Input Tax Credit Wrongly Availed or Utilised for Any Reason Other Than Fraud or Any Wilful Mis-statement or Suppression of Facts 1047 >>   
S. 74 -- Determination of Tax Not Paid or Short Paid or Erroneously Refunded or Input Tax Credit Wrongly Availed or Utilised by Reason of Fraud or Any Wilful-Mis-Statement or Suppression of Facts 1064 >>   
S. 75 -- General Provisions Relating to Determination of Tax 1067 >>   
S. 76 -- Tax Collected But Not Paid to Government 1076 >>   
S. 77 -- Tax Wrongfully Collected and Paid to Central Government or State Government 1077 >>   
S. 78 -- Initiation of Recovery Proceedings 1081 >>   
S. 79 -- Recovery of Tax 1081 >>   
S. 80 -- Payment of Tax and Other Amount in Instalments 1095 >>   
S. 81 -- Transfer of Property to be Void in Certain Cases 1096 >>   
S. 82 -- Tax to be First Charge on Property 1097 >>   
S. 83 -- Provisional Attachment to Protect Revenue in Certain Cases 1097 >>   
S. 84 -- Continuation and Validation of Certain Recovery Proceedings 1102 >>   

Chapter XVI : Liability to Pay in Certain Cases

1105 >>   
S. 85 -- Liability in Case of Transfer of Business 1105 >>   
S. 86 -- Liability of Agent and Principal 1106 >>   
S. 87 -- Liability in Case of Amalgamation or Merger of Companies 1107 >>   
S. 88 -- Liability in Case of Company in Liquidation 1107 >>   
S. 89 -- Liability of Directors of Private Company 1108 >>   
S. 90 -- Liability of Partners of Firm to Pay Tax 1109 >>   
S. 91 -- Liability of Guardians, Trustees, Etc. 1109 >>   
S. 92 -- Liability of Court of Wards, Etc. 1109 >>   
S. 93 -- Special Provisions Regarding Liability to Pay Tax, Interest or Penalty in Certain Cases 1110 >>   
S. 94 -- Liability in Other Cases 1111 >>   

Chapter XVII : Advance Ruling

1112 >>   
S. 95 -- Definitions 1112 >>   
S. 96 -- Authority for Advance Ruling 1113 >>   
S. 97 -- Application for Advance Ruling 1113 >>   
S. 98 -- Procedure on Receipt of Application 1118 >>   
S. 99 -- Appellate Authority for Advance Ruling 1119 >>   
S. 100 -- Appeal to Appellate Authority 1120 >>   
S. 101 -- Orders of Appellate Authority 1122 >>   
S. 101A -- Constitution of National Appellate Authority for Advance Ruling 1123 >>   
S. 101B -- Appeal to National Appellate Authority 1125 >>   
S. 101C -- Order of National Appellate Authority 1126 >>   
S. 102 -- Rectification of Advance Ruling 1126 >>   
S. 103 -- Applicability of Advance Ruling 1127 >>   
S. 104 -- Advance Ruling to be Void in Certain Circumstances 1128 >>   
S. 105 -- Powers of Authority, Appellate Authority and National Appellate Authority 1129 >>   
S. 106 -- Procedure of Authority, Appellate Authority and National Appellate Authority 1130 >>   

Chapter XVIII : Appeals and Revision

1131 >>   
S. 107 -- Appeal to Appellate Authority 1131 >>   
S. 108 -- Powers of Revisional Authority 1145 >>   
S. 109 -- Constitution of Appellate Tribunal and Benches Thereof 1148 >>   
S. 110 -- President and Members of Appellate Tribunal, Their Qualification, Appointment, Conditions of Service, Etc. 1150 >>   
S. 111 -- Procedure Before Appellate Tribunal 1153 >>   
S. 112 -- Appeals to Appellate Tribunal 1154 >>   
S. 113 -- Orders of Appellate Tribunal 1160 >>   
S. 114 -- Financial and Administrative Powers of President 1161 >>   
S. 115 -- Interest on Refund of Amount Paid for Admission of Appeal 1162 >>   
S. 116 -- Appearance by Authorised Representative 1162 >>   
S. 117 -- Appeal to High Court 1164 >>   
S. 118 -- Appeal to Supreme Court 1166 >>   
S. 119 -- Sums Due to be Paid Notwithstanding Appeal, Etc. 1167 >>   
S. 120 -- Appeal Not to be Filed in Certain Cases 1168 >>   
S. 121 -- Non-Appealable Decisions and Orders 1169 >>   

Chapter XIX : Offences and Penalties

1170 >>   
S. 122 -- Penalty for Certain Offences 1170 >>   
S. 122A -- Penalty for Failure to Register Certain Machines Used in Manufacture of Goods as per Special Procedure 1176 >>   
S. 123 -- Penalty for Failure to Furnish Information Return 1177 >>   
S. 124 -- Fine for Failure to Furnish Statistics 1177 >>   
S. 125 -- General Penalty 1178 >>   
S. 126 -- General Disciplines Related to Penalty 1178 >>   
S. 127 -- Power to Impose Penalty in Certain Cases 1179 >>   
S. 128 -- Power to Waive Penalty or Fee or Both 1180 >>   
S. 129 -- Detention, Seizure and Release of Goods and Conveyances in Transit 1180 >>   
S. 130 -- Confiscation of Goods or Conveyances and Levy of Penalty 1188 >>   
S. 131 -- Confiscation or Penalty Not to Interfere With Other Punishments 1211 >>   
S. 132 -- Punishment for Certain Offences 1212 >>   
S. 133 -- Liability of Officers and Certain Other Persons 1215 >>   
S. 134 -- Cognizance of Offences 1216 >>   
S. 135 -- Presumption of Culpable Mental State 1216 >>   
S. 136 -- Relevancy of Statements Under Certain Circumstances 1217 >>   
S. 137 -- Offences by Companies 1217 >>   
S. 138 -- Compounding of Offences 1218 >>   

Chapter XX : Transitional Provisions

1223 >>   
S. 139 -- Migration of Existing Taxpayers 1223 >>   
S. 140 -- Transitional Arrangements for Input Tax Credit 1225 >>   
S. 141 -- Transitional Provisions Relating to Job Work 1251 >>   
S. 142 -- Miscellaneous Transitional Provisions 1254 >>   

Chapter XXI : Miscellaneous

1264 >>   
S. 143 -- Job Work Procedure 1264 >>   
S. 144 -- Presumption as to Documents in Certain Cases 1282 >>   
S. 145 -- Admissibility of Micro Films, Facsimile Copies of Documents and Computer Printouts as Documents and as Evidence 1283 >>   
S. 146 -- Common Portal 1284 >>   
S. 147 -- Deemed Exports 1295 >>   
S. 148 -- Special Procedure for Certain Processes 1299 >>   
S. 149 -- Goods and Services Tax Compliance Rating 1300 >>   
S. 150 -- Obligation to Furnish Information Return 1300 >>   
S. 151 -- Power to Call for Information 1302 >>   
S. 152 -- Bar on Disclosure of Information 1302 >>   
S. 153 -- Taking Assistance from an Expert 1303 >>   
S. 154 -- Power to Take Samples 1303 >>   
S. 155 -- Burden of Proof 1304 >>   
S. 156 -- Persons Deemed to be Public Servants 1304 >>   
S. 157 -- Protection of Action Taken under this Act 1304 >>   
S. 158 -- Disclosure of Information by a Public Servant 1304 >>   
S. 158A -- Consent Based Sharing of Information Furnished by Taxable Person 1306 >>   
S. 159 -- Publication of Information in Respect of Persons in Certain Cases 1307 >>   
S. 160 -- Assessment Proceedings, Etc., Not to be Invalid on Certain Grounds 1308 >>   
S. 161 -- Rectification of Errors Apparent on the Face of Record 1308 >>   
S. 162 -- Bar on Jurisdiction of Civil Courts 1309 >>   
S. 163 -- Levy of Fee 1310 >>   
S. 164 -- Power of Government to Make Rules 1310 >>   
S. 165 -- Power to Make Regulations 1317 >>   
S. 166 -- Laying of Rules, Regulations and Notifications 1317 >>   
S. 167 -- Delegation of Powers 1317 >>   
S. 168 -- Power to Issue Instructions or Directions 1318 >>   
S. 168A -- Power of Government to Extend Time Limit in Special Circumstances 1319 >>   
S. 169 -- Service of Notice in Certain Circumstances 1323 >>   
S. 170 -- Rounding Off of Tax, Etc. 1323 >>   
S. 171 -- Anti-Profiteering Measure 1324 >>   
S. 172 -- Removal of Difficulties 1333 >>   
S. 173 -- Amendment of Act 32 of 1994 1334 >>   
S. 174 -- Repeal and Saving 1334 >>   
Schedule I -- Activities to be Treated as Supply even if made Without Consideration 1335 >>   
Schedule II -- Activities or Transactions to be Treated as Supply of Goods or Supply of Services 1336 >>   
Schedule III -- Activities or Transactions which shall be Treated Neither as a Supply or Goods nor a Supply of Services 1346 >>   

Finance Act, 2020 (Extracts)

1348 >>   

Chapter IV : Indirect Taxes

1349 >>   
S. 132 -- Retrospective Exemption from, or Levy or Collection of, Central Tax in Certain Cases 1349 >>   
S. 133 -- Retrospective Effect to Notification Issued under Clause (ii) of Proviso to Sub-section (3) of Section 54 of Central Goods and Services Tax Act 1350 >>   

Finance Act, 2022 (Extracts)

1351 >>   

Chapter IV : Indirect Taxes

1352 >>   
S. 114 -- Amendment of Notification Issued under Section 146 of Central Goods and Services Tax Act read with Section 20 of Integrated Goods and Services Tax Act, Retrospectivley 1352 >>   
S. 115 -- Amendment of Notification Issued under sub-Sections (1) and (3) of Section 50, sub-Section (12) of Section 54 and Section 56 of Central Goods and Services Tax Act, Retrospectively 1353 >>   
S. 116 -- Retrospective Exemption from or Levy or Collection of, Central Tax in Certain Cases 1354 >>   
S. 117 -- Retrospective Effect to Notification Issued under Sub-Section (2) of Section 7 of Central Goods and Services Tax Act 1354 >>   

Integrated Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 [IGST]

1355 >>   

Chapter I : Preliminary

1356 >>   
S. 1 -- Short Title, Extent and Commencement 1356 >>   
S. 2 -- Definitions 1357 >>   

Chapter II : Administration

1371 >>   
S. 3 -- Appointment of Officers 1371 >>   
S. 4 -- Authorisation of Officers of State Tax or Union Territory Tax as Proper Officer in Certain Circumstances 1371 >>   

Chapter III : Levy and Collection of Tax

1373 >>   
S. 5 -- Levy and Collection 1373 >>   
S. 6 -- Power to Grant Exemption from Tax 1383 >>   

Chapter IV : Determination of Nature of Supply

1390 >>   
S. 7 -- Inter-State Supply 1390 >>   
S. 8 -- Intra-State Supply 1396 >>   
S. 9 -- Supplies in Territorial Waters 1397 >>   

Chapter V : Place of Supply of Goods or Services or Both

1398 >>   
S. 10 -- Place of Supply of Goods Other Than Supply of Goods Imported into, or Exported from India 1398 >>   
S. 11 -- Place of Supply of Goods Imported into, or Exported from India 1401 >>   
S. 12 -- Place of Supply of Services Where Location of Supplier and Recipient is in India 1402 >>   
S. 13 -- Place of Supply of Services Where Location of Supplier or Location of Recipient is Outside India 1409 >>   
S. 14 -- Special Provision for Payment of Tax by a Supplier of Online Information and Database Access or Retrieval Services 1421 >>   

Chapter VI : Refund of Integrated Tax to International Tourist

1423 >>   
S. 15 -- Refund of Integrated Tax Paid on Supply of Goods to Tourist Leaving India 1423 >>   

Chapter VII : Zero Rated Supply

1424 >>   
S. 16 -- Zero Rated Supply 1424 >>   

Chapter VIII : Apportionment of Tax and Settlement of Funds

1455 >>   
S. 17 -- Apportionment of Tax and Settlement of Funds 1455 >>   
S. 18 -- Transfer of Input Tax Credit 1457 >>   
S. 19 -- Tax Wrongfully Collected and Paid to Central Government or State Government 1458 >>   

Chapter IX : Miscellaneous

1459 >>   
S. 20 -- Application of Provisions of Central Goods and Services Tax Act 1459 >>   
S. 21 -- Import of Services Made on or After the Appointed Day 1477 >>   
S.22 -- Power to Make Rules 1477 >>   
S. 23 -- Power to Make Regulations 1477 >>   
S. 24 -- Laying of Rules, Regulations and Notifications 1478 >>   
S. 25 -- Removal of Difficulties 1478 >>   

Finance Act, 2020 [Extracts]

1479 >>   

Chapter IV : Indirect Taxes

1480 >>   
S. 135 -- Retrospective Exemption from, or Levy or Collection of, Integrated Tax in Certain Cases 1480 >>   

Finance Act, 2022 [Extracts]

1481 >>   

Chapter IV : Indirect Taxes

1482 >>   
S. 118 -- Amendment of notification issued under section 20 of Integrated Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 read with sub-Sections (1) and (3) of Section 50, sub-Section (12) of Section 54 and Section 56 of Central Goods and Services Tax Act, retrospective 1482 >>   
S. 119 -- Retrospective Exemption from, or Levy or Collection of, Integrated Tax in Certain Cases 1483 >>   
S. 120 -- Retrospective effect to notification issued under clause (i) of section 20 of Integrated Goods and Services Tax Act read with sub-section (2) of section 7 of Central Goods and Services Tax Act 1484 >>   
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