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TDS & TCS Treatise, 2023
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Table of Contents

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Book 1 -- Tax Deduction at Source

1 >>   

Part I -- TDS Ready Referencer

2 >>   
1   TDS Provisions at a Glance [Sections 190 to 206AB] 3 >>   
2   TDS Chart 20 >>   
3   TDS Rates 34 >>   
4   TDS Rates in Some Special Cases 50 >>   

Part II -- TDS in Regard to Certain Payments

52 >>   
Section A -- TDS from Salary Related Payments [Sections 192 & 192A] 53 >>   
5   Scheme of TDS from Salary [Section 192] 53 >>   
6   Computation of Salary for TDS 62 >>   
7   Computation of Tax to be Deducted from Salary 68 >>   
8   CBDT Clarifications Vis-a-Vis TDS Under Section 192 70 >>   
9   Case Law Clarifying Issues Vis-a-Vis TDS Under Section 192 73 >>   
10   TDS Vis-a-Vis Salary Payment Outside India or to Non-Residents 89 >>   
11   Statement, Forms Relevant to Section 192 93 >>   
12   TDS on Premature Withdrawal from Employees Provident Fund Scheme [Section 192A] 94 >>   
Section B -- TDS from Interest and Dividend [Sections 193, 194, 194A] 98 >>   
13   TDS from Interest on Securities [Section 193] 98 >>   
14   TDS from Dividend [Section 194] 113 >>   
15   TDS from Interest Other than Interest on Securities [Section 194A] 116 >>   
16   CBDT Clarifications Vis-a-Vis Applicability of Section 194A 149 >>   
Section C -- TDS from Winnings From Lottery, Horse Races, Etc. [Sections 194B, 194BB] 158 >>   
17   TDS from Winning from Lottery or Crossword Puzzles, Etc. [Section 194B] 158 >>   
18   TDS from Online Games [Section 194BA] 163 >>   
19   TDS from Winnings from Horse Races [Section 194BB] 165 >>   
Section D -- TDS from Payment to Contractors [Section 194C] 168 >>   
20   TDS From Payment to Contractors 168 >>   
21   Issues Relevant to TDS Under Section 194C 173 >>   
22   TDS Under Section 194C Vis-a-Vis Transport Contract 197 >>   
23   Applicability of Section 194C Vis-a-Vis Section 194-I 211 >>   
24   Applicability of Section 194C Vis-a-Vis Section 194J 218 >>   
25   TDS Under Section 194C in Regard to Various Payments 228 >>   
26   CBDT’s Clarifications Regarding Applicability of Section 194C 245 >>   
Section E -- TDS From Certain Specified Payments 254 >>   
27   TDS From Payment of Insurance Commission [Section 194D] 254 >>   
28   TDS From Payment in Respect of Life Insurance [Sections 194DA] 257 >>   
29   TDS from Payments in Respect of Deposits Under NSS, Etc. [Section 194EE] 258 >>   
30   TDS from Payment on Account of Repurchase of Units by Mutual Fund or UTI [Section 194F] 259 >>   
31   TDS from Payment of Commission, Etc. on Sale of Lottery Tickets [Section 194G] 260 >>   
32   TDS from Payment of Commission or Brokerage [Section 194H] 262 >>   
33   TDS from Payment of Rent [Section 194-I] 288 >>   
34   TDS on Transfer of Certain Immovable Property Other than Agricultural Land [Section 194-IA] 316 >>   
35   TDS on Rent by Individual and HUF Other Than Those Covered by Section 194-I [Section 194-IB] 320 >>   
36   TDS on Payment Under Joint Development Agreement [Section 194-IC] 322 >>   
37   TDS from Fees for Professional or Technical Services or Royalty or Non-Compete Fee [Section 194J] 323 >>   
38   TDS on Income in Respect of Units [Section 194K] 353 >>   
39   TDS from Payment of Compensation on Acquisition of Certain Immovable Property [Section 194LA] 355 >>   
40   TDS in Respect of Income From Units of Business Trust [Section 194LBA] 360 >>   
41   TDS in Respect of Income From Units of Investment Fund [Section 194LBB] 362 >>   
42   TDS from Income in Respect of Investment in Securitisation Trust [Section 194LBC] 364 >>   
43   TDS on Payment to Contractor, Commission Agent & Professionals not Covered by Sections 194C, 194H and 194J [Section 194M] 366 >>   
44   TDS on Cash Withdrawal from Bank, Post Office, Etc. [Section 194N] 368 >>   
45   TDS on Payment by E-commerce Operator to E-commerce Participant [Section 194-O] 374 >>   
46   TDS in Case of Specified Senior Citizens [Section 194P] 378 >>   
47   TDS on Purchase of Goods [Section 194Q] 380 >>   
48   TDS on Transfer of Virtual Digital Asset [Section 194-S] 400 >>   
Section F -- TDS on Benefit or Perquisite [Section 194R] 408 >>   
49   Scheme of TDS Under Section 194R 408 >>   
50   Guidelines Under Section 194R(2) 411 >>   
51   Meaning of Benefit or Perquisite 422 >>   
52   Benefit or Perquisite Arising Out of Business or Profession -- Scope of 425 >>   
53   Waiver of Liability and Section 194R 435 >>   
54   Waiver of Debt or Loan Taxable Under Section 41(1) Vis-a-Vis TDS Liability Under Section 194R 440 >>   
55   Applicability of Section 194R While Providing Freebies to Doctors 446 >>   
56   Discount, Rebates, Gifts, Incentives vis-a-vis TDS under Section 194R 453 >>   
57   Foreign Trips and Conference for Dealers and Agents -- Whether Liable for TDS Under Section 194R 460 >>   
58   Reimbursement of Out of Pocket Expenses and TDS under Section 194R 464 >>   
59   Benefit or Perquisite in Form of Capital Asset -- Whether Liable to TDS Under Section 194R 468 >>   
60   Valuation of Benefit or Perquisite -- Issues Regarding 470 >>   
61   Applicability of Section 194R When Benefit is Provided in Form of Shares 474 >>   

Part III -- Non-Residents Specific TDS Obligations [Sections 194E, 194LB, 194LC, 194LD, 195, 196A, 196B, 196C and 196D]

479 >>   
62   TDS from Payments to Non-Resident Sportsmen or Entertainers or Sports Associations [Section 194E] 480 >>   
63   TDS from Payment of Interest to Non-Residents on Infrastructure Debt Fund [Section 194LB] 483 >>   
64   TDS on Interest Income Paid by Indian Company [Section 194LC] 484 >>   
65   TDS From Payment of Interest on Certain Bonds and Government Securities [Section 194LD] 489 >>   
66   TDS from Payments to Non-Residents [Section 195] 491 >>   
67   Nature, Scope and Applicability of Section 195 497 >>   
68   TDS Under Section 195(2) on Appropriate Proportion of Payments to Non-Residents 506 >>   
69   Procedure for Obtaining Certificate Under Section 195(2) and 195(7) 516 >>   
70   Obtaining Certificate Under Section 195(3) for Non Deduction of Tax 519 >>   
71   TDS Under Section 195 from Payment of Export Commission to Non-Resident Agents 526 >>   
72   TDS Vis-a-Vis Reimbursement of Expenses 537 >>   
73   TDS Obligations Vis-a-Vis Payment of Royalty and Fees for Technical Services 544 >>   
74   TDS on Payment to Expatriate Employees 570 >>   
75   Applicability of Section 195 Vis-a-Vis Miscellaneous Payments to Non-Residents 575 >>   
76   Procedural Aspects as to Remittance to Non-Residents 589 >>   
77   Refund of TDS Under Section 195 to Tax Deductor 596 >>   
78   Refund While Denying Liability to Deduct Tax [Section 239A] 600 >>   
79   Consequences of Failure to Deduct or Pay Tax from Payment to Non-residents 603 >>   
80   TDS From Income in Respect of Units of Non-Residents [Section 196A] 605 >>   
81   TDS from Payments to Offshore Fund [Section 196B] 606 >>   
82   TDS from Income from Foreign Currency Bonds or GDR of Indian Company to Non-Resident Indians [Section 196C] 607 >>   
83   TDS from Income of Foreign Institutional Investors from Securities [Section 196D] 609 >>   

Part IV -- Miscellaneous TDS Specific Provisions

611 >>   
84   TDS and TCS Account Number [Section 203A] 612 >>   
85   No Deduction or Deduction at Lower Rate [Sections 197 and 197A] 614 >>   
86   Time and Manner of Deposit of TDS [Section 200(1), (2), (2A) r/w Rule 30] 636 >>   
87   Credit for Tax Deducted at Source [Section 199] 640 >>   
88   TDS Certificate [Section 203 r/w Rule 31] 658 >>   
89   Annual Information Statement by Department [Section 285BB] 664 >>   
90   Submission of Quarterly Statement of Tax Deducted [Section 200(3) r/w Rule 31A] 666 >>   
91   Procedure Regarding Filing of TDS Correction Statement 676 >>   
92   Processing of Statement of TDS and Correction Statement 679 >>   
93   TDS Inconsistencies and Intimation Under Section 200A 682 >>   
94   Furnishing of Quarterly Returns Regarding Details of Non‑Deduction of Tax by Banks, Co‑operative Societies and Public Sector Companies [Section 206A] 685 >>   
95   Higher Rate of TDS on Non- Furnishing of PAN [Section 206AA] 688 >>   
96   Higher Rate of TDS in Case of Non-filers of Return of Income [Section 206AB] 696 >>   
97   Residuary Provisions Relating to TDS 699 >>   
98   TDS/TCS Survey [Section 133A] 706 >>   

Part V -- Consequences of Violation of TDS Provisions

708 >>   
99   Consequences of Non-Compliance of TDS Obligations -- At a Glance 709 >>   
100   Disallowance of Expenditure for Non-Deduction of Tax at Source 710 >>   
101   Assessee Deemed to be in Default Under Section 201 727 >>   
102   Employer When Not Deemed to be in Default 754 >>   
103   Assessee Not to be Deemed to be in Default Under Section 201(1) Where Tax Already Paid by Recipients 762 >>   
104   Waiver of Interest Charged Under Section 201(1A)(i) 767 >>   
105   Penalty for Failure in Compliance of TDS Provisions 770 >>   
106   Levy of Fee Under Section 234E for Late Filing of TDS Return 788 >>   
107   Prosecution Possibilities in Case of Failure in Complying with TDS Provisions 793 >>   
108   Standard Operating Procedure for Prosecution in Cases of TDS/TCS Default 804 >>   
109   Standard Operating Procedure Defining Roles of Various TDS Authorities in Addressing to Issue of Prosecution/Compounding in TDS Cases 809 >>   

Book 2 -- Tax Collection at Source

813 >>   
110   Rates for Tax Collection at Source [For Financial Year 2023-24] 814 >>   
111   Collection of Tax at Source [Section 206C] 819 >>   
112   TCS in Case of Foreign Remittance and on Sale of Overseas Tour Programme Package [Section 206C(1G)] 834 >>   
113   TCS on Sale of Goods [Section 206C(1H)] 839 >>   
114   Time and Manner for Depositing TCS [Section 206C(3) r/w Rule 37CA] 843 >>   
115   Filing of TCS Statement [Proviso to Section 206C(3) r/w Rule 31AA] 846 >>   
116   Processing of TCS Statement [Section 206CB] 849 >>   
117   Credit for TCS [Section 206C(4) r/w Rule 37-I] 851 >>   
118   TCS Certificate [Section 206C(5) r/w Rule 37D] 853 >>   
119   Miscellaneous TCS Specific Provisions 854 >>   
120   Consequences of Failure to Collect or Pay Tax 860 >>   
121   Higher Rate of TCS on Non-Furnishing of PAN [Section 206CC] 863 >>   
122   Higher Rate of TCS in Case of Non-Filers of Return of Income [Section 206CCA] 865 >>   
123   Real Life TCS Related Queries 867 >>   

Book 3 -- Advance Tax

872 >>   
124   Liability as to Payment of Advance Tax [Sections 207 to 210] 871 >>   
125   Instalment of Advance Tax [Sections 211, 218 and 219] 880 >>   
126   Interest Leviable on Default of Advance Tax [Section 234B] 882 >>   
127   Interest Under Section 234C on Deferment of Advance Tax 893 >>   
128   Reduction or Waiver of Interest Under Sections 234B and 234C 900 >>   
129   Miscellaneous Issues and Case Law 904 >>   
130   Interest Payable to Assessee on Excess TDS and Advance Tax 911 >>   
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