Political background not absolute bar to
appoint judge: Govt cites SC order
The government on Friday said in Lok Sabha that the
Supreme Court has observed in a recent order that political background by
itself has "not been an absolute bar" to appoint an otherwise
suitable person as a judge.
It also said "generally", it is not a
practice to seek Research & Analysis Wing (R&AW) reports on proposals
for appointment of judges in high courts and the Supreme Court except in
"extraordinary circumstances, involving issues related to national
security".
In a written reply, Law Minister Kiren Rijiju said
according to the Memorandum of Procedure for appointment of judges of high
courts, the proposals recommended by High Court Collegiums are to be considered
in the light of "such other reports/inputs as may be available" to
the government for assessing the suitability in respect of the names under
consideration.
"Accordingly, IB (Intelligence Bureau) inputs are
obtained and provided to the Supreme Court Collegium for making assessment on
the recommendees," he said.
Responding to a question on the Supreme Court
Collegium making public portions of a report filed by R&AW on an advocate
recommended for elevation as a judge of the Delhi High Court, he, without
naming the person, said the report had mentioned the "sexuality" of
the candidate.
"Generally, it is not a practice to seek R&AW
reports on proposals for appointment of judges in the high courts and the
Supreme Court except in extraordinary circumstances, involving issues related
to national security," Rijiju said.
Though the reply did not mention any detail, the
candidate's name was returned to the collegium for reconsideration as his
partner is a foreign national.
He said in its February 10 judgment, dismissing writ
petitions filed in the matter of appointment of a judge in the Madras High
Court, the Supreme Court had observed that political background by itself has
not been an "absolute bar to appointment of otherwise a suitable
person".
Similarly, criticism of policies or actions by the
persons recommended for elevation has not been held as a ground to treat them
as unsuitable, the minister said.
"The Supreme Court Collegium has also opined that
political leanings or expression of views by a candidate does not disentitle
him to hold a constitutional office so long as the person proposed for
judgeship is a person of competence, merit and integrity," he noted.
The government as an important stakeholder in the
process of appointment of judges in high courts and as laid down in the
Memorandum of Procedure provides inputs which mainly contain information on the
suitability, competence and integrity of candidates under consideration for
appointment to high constitutional post in the judiciary, Rijiju said.
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dt. 18.03.2023