Case Laws Analysis
REFERRED State of West Bengal & Ors. v. Calcutta Club Ltd. 2019 TaxPub(DT) 7449 (SC)
REFERRED Bangalore Club v. CIT & Anr. 2013 TaxPub(DT) 0434 (SC)
REFERRED Commissioner of Wealth Tax v. Chikmagalur Club 2007 TaxPub(DT) 0107 (Karn-HC)
REFERRED Commissioner of Wealth Tax v. Ellis Bridge Gymkhana, Etc. Etc. 1998 TaxPub(DT) 0931 (SC)
REFERRED Commissioner of Wealth Tax v. Rama Varma Club 1997 TaxPub(DT) 1031 (Ker-HC)
REFERRED Commissioner of Wealth Tax v. George Club 1991 TaxPub(DT) 0132 (AP-HC)
REFERRED CIT v. Prakasam Readymade Stores 1983 TaxPub(DT) 0501 (Mad-HC)
REFERRED K.P. Varghese v. Income Tax Officer & Anr. 1981 TaxPub(DT) 0972 (SC)
REFERRED Commissioner of Wealth Tax v. Trustees of H.E.H. Nizam’S Family (Remainder Wealth Trust) 1977 TaxPub(DT) 0902 (SC)
REFERRED Deccan Wine & General Stores v. CIT 1977 TaxPub(DT) 0200 (AP-HC)
REFERRED G. Murugesan & Bros. v. CIT 1973 TaxPub(DT) 0428 (SC)
REFERRED Commissioner of Wealth Tax v. Trustees of Mrs. Hansabai Tribhuwandas Trust 1968 TaxPub(DT) 0379 (Bom-HC)
REFERRED Trustees of Putlibai R.F. Mulla Trust v. Commissioner of Wealth Tax 1967 TaxPub(DT) 0293 (Bom-HC)
REFERRED Padmavati Jaykrishna Trust & Anr. v. Commissioner of Wealth Tax 1966 TaxPub(DT) 0238 (Guj-HC)
REFERRED Suhashini Karuri & Anr. v. Wealth Tax Officer & Anr. 1962 TaxPub(DT) 0236 (Cal-HC)
REFERRED CIT v. Indira Balkrishna 1960 TaxPub(DT) 0163 (SC)
REFERRED Khan Bahadur M. Habibur Rahman v. CIT 1945 TaxPub(DT) 0043 (Pat-HC)
REFERRED Dwarakanath Harischandra Pitale & Anr., In Re 1937 TaxPub(DT) 0077 (Bom-HC)
REFERRED CIT v. Laxmidas Devidas & Anr. 1937 TaxPub(DT) 0050 (Bom-HC)
REFERRED B.N. Elias & Ors., In Re v. 1935 TaxPub(DT) 0062 (Cal-HC)
 
The Tax Publishers2020 TaxPub(DT) 4217 (SC) : (2020) 427 ITR 0260 : (2020) 316 CTR 0622 : (2020) 275 TAXMAN 0480

WEALTH TAX ACT, 1957

Section 21AA

Assessee-Bangalore Club was a social club having objects to provide for its members, social, cultural, sporting, recreational and other facilities, and to promote camaraderie and fellowship among its members, etc., thus, it was clear that persons who were banded together did not band together for any business purpose or commercil purpose in order to make income or profits. The Bangalore Club was an AOP and not the ceration, by a person who was otherwise assessable, of one among a large number of AOP without defining the shares of members so as to escape tax liability list of members not being a fluctuating body, but a fixed body as on date of liquidation and, therefore, assessee was not liable to wealth-tax in terms of section 21AA.

Wealth tax - Liability to wealth-tax - Social club with no business or commercial object - List of members not being a fluctuating body, but a fixed body as on date of liquidation and members entitled to equal share in the assets of club on winding up

WTO in case of Bangalore Club, i.e., assessee, held that number of members and date of dissolution were all uncertain and variable and, therefore, indeterminate, as a result of which the Club was liable to be taxed, under WT Act in view of section 21AA. Held: In order to be an AOP attracting section 21AA, it is necessary that persons band together with some business or commercial object in view in order to make income or profits. Assessee-Bangalore Club was a social club having objects to provide for its members, social, cultural, sporting, recreational and other facilities, and to promote comaraderie and fellowship among its members, etc., Thus, it was clear that persons who were banded together did not band together for any business purpose or commercil purpose in order to make income or profits. The Bangalore Club was an AOP and not the ceration, by a person who was otherwise assessable, of one among a large number of AOP without defining the shares of members so as to escape tax liability list of members not being a fluctuating body, but a fixed body as on date of liquidation and, therefore, assessee was not liable to wealth-tax.

REFERRED :

FAVOUR : In assessee's favour.

A.Y. : 1981-82 & 1984-85 to 1990-91



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